1. Introduzione
The Electro-Voice RE320 is a professional-grade large diaphragm dynamic microphone engineered for recording and sound reinforcement applications. It is designed to deliver exceptional detail, dynamic content, and natural tonal performance with extremely low noise. The RE320 is suitable for capturing vocals and a wide array of electric and acoustic instrument sources.
This manual provides essential information for the proper setup, operation, and maintenance of your RE320 microphone to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

Figura 1: Fronte view of the Electro-Voice RE320 Large Diaphragm Dynamic Vocal Microphone. This image shows the microphone's robust black casing and grille design.
2. Impostazione
Proper setup is crucial for achieving the best audio quality from your RE320 microphone.
2.1 Disimballaggio e ispezione
Carefully remove the microphone from its packaging. Inspect the microphone for any signs of damage. Retain all packaging materials for future storage or transport.
2.2 Montaggio del microfono
The RE320 requires a microphone stand and a compatible microphone clip or shock mount (not included with all packages). Attach the microphone clip or shock mount securely to a microphone stand. Insert the RE320 into the clip or shock mount, ensuring it is firmly held.

Figure 2: The RE320 microphone attached to a stand with an XLR cable connected. This illustrates the typical setup for use.
2.3 Collegamento all'apparecchiatura audio
The RE320 features an XLR connector for balanced audio output. Connect one end of a standard XLR cable to the microphone's output and the other end to a microphone preamplificatore, interfaccia audio o mixer.
- Connettività XLR: Use a high-quality XLR (3-pin) cable for optimal signal integrity.
- PreampRequisito lifier: Dynamic microphones like the RE320 typically require a significant amount of gain from a preamplifier. Ensure your audio interface or mixer has sufficient clean gain. In some cases, an inline preamplifier (e.g., a Cloudlifter or Fethead) may be beneficial to boost the signal before it reaches your main preamp, especially if you experience low signal levels or noise at high gain settings.
3. Operating the RE320
The RE320 is equipped with a unique Dual Personality switch, allowing it to adapt to different sound sources.
3.1 Dual Personality Switch
Located on the microphone body, this switch provides two distinct frequency response curves:
- Position 1 (Default/Voice/Instrument): This setting delivers a lively, natural tonal response suitable for vocals, electric guitars, acoustic instruments, and general sound reinforcement. It provides the RE320's characteristic clear and balanced sound.
- Position 2 (Kick Drum): This setting activates an "insta-kick" curve, specifically designed to enhance the low-frequency response and transient attack for kick drums. It provides a pre-equalized sound optimized for percussive bass instruments.

Figure 3: A person speaking into the RE320 microphone, demonstrating its use for vocal applications.

Figure 4: The RE320 microphone positioned inside a kick drum, illustrating its specialized application for bass percussion.
3.2 Posizionamento del microfono
Experiment with microphone placement relative to the sound source to achieve the desired tone and minimize unwanted room reflections. The RE320's Variable-D pattern control helps minimize positional and off-axis tonal shifts, offering consistent sound even with slight movements.

Figure 5: The RE320 microphone positioned in front of a guitar amplifier, demonstrating its versatility for instrument recording.
4. Manutenzione
To maintain the performance and appearance of your RE320 microphone, follow these guidelines:
- Pulizia: Utilizzare un panno morbido e asciutto per pulire il corpo del microfono. Evitare l'uso di detergenti liquidi o solventi, poiché potrebbero danneggiare la finitura o i componenti interni.
- Magazzinaggio: When not in use, store the microphone in its original packaging or a protective case to prevent dust accumulation and physical damage.
- Condizioni ambientali: Avoid exposing the microphone to extreme temperatures, high humidity, or direct sunlight for extended periods.
- Filtro anti-pop: The integrated pop filter helps reduce plosive sounds. If external pop filters are used, ensure they do not obstruct the microphone's acoustic properties.
5. Risoluzione Dei Problemi
If you encounter issues with your RE320 microphone, refer to the following common troubleshooting steps:
- Low Signal Output:
- Ensure your preamplifier gain is set appropriately. Dynamic microphones require more gain than condenser microphones.
- Consider using an inline preamplifier (e.g., Cloudlifter, Fethead) if your existing preamp cannot provide sufficient clean gain.
- Verify all XLR cable connections are secure and the cable is not faulty.
- Ronzio o rumore di ronzio:
- Controllare che tutti i collegamenti dei cavi siano posizionati correttamente.
- Ensure the XLR cable is balanced and in good condition.
- Move the microphone and cables away from power sources, fluorescent lights, or other electronic devices that may cause electromagnetic interference. The RE320 features an integrated humbucking coil to minimize such interference.
- Nessun suono:
- Confirm the microphone is correctly connected to an active input on your audio interface or mixer.
- Check the input gain and master volume levels on your audio equipment.
- Provare con un cavo XLR diverso per escludere un guasto del cavo.
- Suono distorto:
- Riduci il guadagno in ingresso sul tuo preamplifier or mixer to prevent clipping.
- Assicurarsi che il microfono non sia sovraccaricato da sorgenti sonore eccessivamente forti.
If problems persist after attempting these steps, contact Electro-Voice customer support for further assistance.
6. Specifiche
Detailed technical specifications for the Electro-Voice RE320 microphone:
| Caratteristica | Specificazione |
|---|---|
| Marca | Elettro-Voce |
| Nome del modello | RE320 |
| Numero modello articolo | RE320 |
| Fattore di forma del microfono | Solo microfono |
| Tecnologia di connettività | XLR |
| Tipo di connettore | XLR |
| Modello polare | Unidirezionale |
| Risposta in frequenza | 18000 Hz (Upper limit, typical dynamic mic range is broader) |
| Impedenza | 150 Ohm |
| Signal-to-Noise Ratio | 70 dB |
| Peso dell'articolo | 1 libbre |
| Dimensioni del prodotto (L x P x A) | 1 x 1 x 9 pollici |
| Materiale | Metallo |
| Colore | Nero |
| Caratteristica speciale | Variable-D, humbucking coil, integrated pop filter |
| Usi consigliati per il prodotto | Singing, Vocal, Instrument Recording |
| Produttore | Elettro-Voce |
7. Garanzia e supporto
For information regarding the product warranty, please refer to the warranty card included with your purchase or visit the official Electro-Voice website. For technical support, service, or additional inquiries, please contact Electro-Voice customer service through their official channels.
Ufficiale Websito: www.electrovoice.com