dbx AFS2

Manuale utente del processore di soppressione del feedback avanzato dbx AFS2

Model: AFS2

1. Introduzione e oltreview

The dbx AFS2 Advanced Feedback Suppression Processor is engineered to eliminate audio feedback in live sound and installed audio systems. This unit features a powerful Digital Signal Processing (DSP) module, providing comprehensive control and processing capabilities. It offers up to 24 filters per channel, with filter Qs as precise as 1/80 of an octave, ensuring effective feedback elimination without significantly impacting audio quality.

Le caratteristiche principali includono:

  • Display di facile lettura: A full LCD display facilitates menu navigation, interaction with the AFS2 Wizard, and adjustment of settings.
  • Connessioni versatili: Equipped with XLR and 1/4-inch TRS connections for compatibility with various professional audio equipment.
  • Input Signal Meters: Five-segment LED meters per channel, including a red clip indicator, provide accurate monitoring of input signal levels.
  • Wizard Function: An intuitive setup Wizard simplifies the configuration process for users of all experience levels.
  • Filtraggio avanzato: 24 programmable filters per channel with corresponding LED metering, offering application-specific filter types (speech and music: low, medium, and high).

2. Impostazione

Proper setup of the dbx AFS2 is crucial for optimal performance. Follow these steps to integrate the processor into your audio system.

2.1 Disimballaggio e ispezione

Carefully remove the AFS2 unit from its packaging. Inspect the unit for any signs of damage that may have occurred during shipping. Ensure all components listed in the packing material are present.

2.2 Pannello frontale sopraview

Front panel of the dbx AFS2 Advanced Feedback Suppression Processor
Figure 1: Front panel of the dbx AFS2. This view shows the LCD display, input meters, navigation knob, Wizard button, bypass buttons, and filter LED indicators.

The front panel provides access to all operational controls and visual feedback. It includes the main LCD display for menu navigation, input signal meters for monitoring audio levels, a rotary encoder for parameter adjustment, and dedicated buttons for the Wizard function and channel bypass. The filter section displays active feedback filters via LED indicators.

2.3 Collegamenti del pannello posteriore

Rear panel of the dbx AFS2 showing input, output, and USB connections
Figure 2: Rear panel of the dbx AFS2. This image displays the power input, USB port, and the XLR and 1/4-inch TRS input/output connectors for both channels.

The rear panel houses all audio input and output connections, as well as the power inlet and a USB port for firmware updates. Each channel (Channel 1 and Channel 2) features balanced XLR and 1/4-inch TRS input and output jacks. A switch for selecting +4 dBu or -10 dBV operating level is also present for each channel.

Close-up of dbx AFS2 rear panel showing Channel 2 connections
Figura 3: primo piano view of Channel 2 connections on the dbx AFS2 rear panel. This highlights the XLR and 1/4-inch TRS input and output jacks, along with the level selection switch.

Questo dettagliato view of a single channel's connections illustrates the flexibility of the AFS2. Ensure that the input and output levels (+4 dBu or -10 dBV) are correctly matched to the connected equipment to prevent signal clipping or excessive noise.

2.4 Collegamenti audio

  1. Spegni: Before making any connections, ensure all audio equipment, including the AFS2, is powered off.
  2. Connessione di ingresso: Connect the output of your mixer or pre-amplifier to the INPUTs of the AFS2 using either XLR or 1/4-inch TRS cables.
  3. Connessione di uscita: Connect the OUTPUTs of the AFS2 to the inputs of your power amplifier or powered speakers using either XLR or 1/4-inch TRS cables.
  4. Level Matching: Set the +4 dBu / -10 dBV switch on the rear panel to match the nominal operating level of your connected equipment. For most professional gear, +4 dBu is appropriate.
  5. Collegamento elettrico: Connect the supplied AC power cord to the AFS2's power inlet and then to a suitable AC power outlet.

3. Istruzioni per l'uso

The AFS2 is designed for straightforward operation, especially with its integrated Wizard function.

3.1 Accensione e avvio iniziale

After all connections are made, power on your audio system, with the AFS2 being one of the last devices to power on. The unit will display a boot-up sequence on the LCD screen.

3.2 Using the Wizard Function

Close-up of dbx AFS2 front panel showing Wizard button and filter LEDs
Figure 4: Close-up of the AFS2 front panel, highlighting the "WIZARD" button and the 24 LED indicators for feedback filters on each channel.

The Wizard function simplifies the initial setup and calibration of the AFS2. Press the illuminated PROCEDURA GUIDATA button on the front panel to activate it. The LCD display will guide you through a series of steps to analyze your audio environment and automatically set up the feedback suppression parameters. This process typically involves generating test tones and listening for feedback to identify problematic frequencies.

Follow the on-screen prompts provided by the Wizard. It will help you configure settings such as the number of filters, filter type (fixed or live), and overall system gain. The Wizard is particularly useful for new installations or when setting up in a new venue.

3.3 Manual Operation and Filter Control

Beyond the Wizard, the AFS2 allows for manual adjustment of parameters. Use the large rotary encoder and the MENU/INDIETRO E SELEZIONARE buttons to navigate through the LCD menus. You can manually adjust filter settings, recall presets, and monitor system performance.

  • Tipi di filtro: The AFS2 offers various filter types, including "Speech" and "Music" modes, with low, medium, and high Q settings. Select the appropriate type based on your audio source.
  • Filter Metering: The 24 LED indicators per channel visually represent the active feedback filters. When a filter is engaged, its corresponding LED will illuminate, indicating that a specific frequency is being attenuated to prevent feedback.
  • Funzione di bypass: Each channel has a dedicated CIRCONVALLAZIONE button. Pressing this button will temporarily disable the feedback suppression for that channel, allowing for A/B comparison or troubleshooting.

3.4 Monitoraggio del segnale di ingresso

The input signal meters (LEDs) on the front panel provide real-time visual feedback of the audio input level for each channel. Aim for signal levels that illuminate the green and yellow LEDs consistently, avoiding the red "CLIP" LED, which indicates signal overload and potential distortion.

4. Manutenzione

The dbx AFS2 is designed for reliable operation with minimal maintenance. Adhering to these guidelines will help ensure its longevity and performance.

  • Pulizia: Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the exterior of the unit. Avoid abrasive cleaners, solvents, or harsh chemicals, as these can damage the finish or internal components.
  • Ventilazione: Ensure that the ventilation slots on the unit are not obstructed. Adequate airflow is essential to prevent overheating.
  • Condizioni ambientali: Operate the AFS2 in a dry environment, away from direct sunlight, excessive heat sources, and moisture. Avoid extreme temperature fluctuations.
  • Aggiornamenti del firmware: Periodically check the dbx official website for any available firmware updates. Updates can improve performance, add features, or resolve known issues. The USB port on the rear panel is used for this purpose.

5. Risoluzione Dei Problemi

This section addresses common issues you might encounter with the dbx AFS2.

5.1 Nessuna uscita audio

  • Controllare le connessioni: Verify that all audio cables (inputs and outputs) are securely connected to the correct jacks on the AFS2 and other equipment.
  • Stato di bypass: Ensure that the channel's BYPASS button is not engaged, which would disable processing.
  • Energia: Confirm the AFS2 is powered on and receiving power.
  • Impostazioni di livello: Check the +4 dBu / -10 dBV switch on the rear panel to ensure it matches the nominal operating level of your connected equipment.

5.2 Persistent Feedback

  • Run Wizard Again: If feedback persists, re-run the Wizard function to recalibrate the system to the current acoustic environment.
  • Guadagno Stagin: Assicurare un guadagno adeguatotaging throughout your audio chain. Excessive gain before the AFS2 can overwhelm its feedback suppression capabilities.
  • Posizionamento del microfono: Adjust microphone placement to minimize proximity to speakers and monitors.
  • Filter Count: Verify that enough filters are allocated and active for the problematic frequencies. The AFS2 can utilize up to 24 filters per channel.

5.3 Display Issues or Unit Unresponsive

  • Ciclo di alimentazione: Turn off the unit, wait a few seconds, and then power it back on.
  • Firmware: Ensure the unit has the latest firmware. Refer to the dbx website for instructions on updating firmware via the USB port.

6. Specifiche

CaratteristicaSpecificazione
Dimensioni del prodotto19 x 19 x 1.5 pollici
Peso dell'articolo4.5 libbre
ProduttoreGruppo musicale Harman
Numero di modelloAFS2
Voltage9 Volts (Internal power supply converts AC input)
ColoreNero
Data prima disponibilità30 dicembre 2014
Feedback FiltersUp to 24 filters per channel, Qs up to 1/80 octave
ConnessioniXLR and 1/4" TRS Inputs/Outputs, USB for firmware
DisplayFull LCD Display

7. Garanzia e supporto

For warranty information and technical support, please refer to the official dbx website or contact Harman Music Group directly. Warranty terms and conditions may vary by region and purchase date. It is recommended to register your product upon purchase to facilitate any future support needs.

Produttore: Gruppo musicale Harman

For the most current support resources, including FAQs, software downloads, and contact information, please visit the official dbx websito: www.dbxpro.com

© 2023 dbx. All rights reserved. Specifications are subject to change without notice.

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