1. Introduzione e oltreview
This manual provides essential information for the safe and efficient operation of your PowMr 5000W Split-Phase Hybrid Solar Inverter. This advanced inverter is designed to convert 48V DC battery power into 110V/220VAC, offering a 5KW off-grid solution with a built-in 120A MPPT charge controller. It delivers pure sine wave output, making it suitable for sensitive electronics and a wide range of household and industrial applications. The inverter supports both lead-acid and lithium battery systems.
Figure 1: PowMr 5000W Hybrid Solar Inverter, front view with key specifications highlighted.
2. Configurazione e installazione
2.1. Ambiente di installazione
The inverter should be installed in a dry, temperature-appropriate, and well-ventilated room. Ensure a gap of at least 20cm on both sides of the inverter and about 50cm at the top and bottom to allow for adequate air circulation and heat dissipation. Securely fix the inverter to the wall using the provided mounting bracket and screws.
2.2. Collegamenti elettrici
Proper wiring is crucial for safe and efficient operation. Always ensure correct polarity for DC connections and proper grounding. Refer to the wiring diagrams below for detailed instructions.
Figure 2: General wiring diagram and technical specifications for the inverter system.
2.2.1. Collegamento della batteria
Connect the 48V battery system (compatible with Flooded, LiCoMnNiO2, LiFePO4, AGM, Gel types) to the inverter's battery terminals. Use appropriate gauge wires (e.g., 2AWG for battery connections) and ensure positive terminals connect to positive and negative to negative. For safety, install a 200A DC circuit breaker for the battery line.
Figure 3: Inverter battery connection points, showing positive and negative terminals.
2.2.2. Collegamento dell'ingresso FV
Connect your solar PV array to the PV input terminals. The inverter features a 120A MPPT charge controller. Ensure the PV input voltage range is 60-105VDC and maximum PV input power is 6400W. Use appropriate gauge wires (e.g., 12AWG for PV input).
2.2.3. AC Input/Output Connections
The inverter supports dual voltage output (110V/220V) and split-phase operation. Connect the AC input from utility or generator and AC output to your loads. Use appropriate gauge wires (e.g., 10AWG for AC input/output). It is important to have a separate circuit breaker for each input and output line for safety and easier maintenance. Ensure the inverter is properly grounded using the grounding port on the unit, keeping the grounding point as close as possible to the inverter for maximum effectiveness.
Figure 4: AC wiring diagram for the inverter, illustrating connections for 110V and 220V outputs.
Video 1: Detailed explanation of the Split Phase Output Series AC Output. This video demonstrates the wiring and functionality of the AC output ports for various voltage configurazioni.
Video 2: Easy wiring guide for the inverter, showcasing 4 AC output modes. This video provides a step-by-step visual guide for connecting the inverter to different AC loads.
3. Modalità operative
The PowMr Hybrid Solar Inverter offers flexible charging and discharging modes to optimize energy management.
3.1. Modalità di ricarica
Supports 3 charging modes:
- Solo solare: Carica le batterie esclusivamente tramite energia solare.
- Priorità di utilità: Prioritizes utility power for charging, with solar as a secondary source.
- Priorità solare: Prioritizes solar power for charging, with utility as a secondary source.
Figure 5: Visual representation of the three available charging modes.
3.2. Discharging Modes
Supports 3 discharge modes:
- Priorità PV: Prioritizes solar power (PV) for loads.
- Priorità di utilità: Dà priorità all'alimentazione di rete per i carichi.
- Solo solare: Discharges batteries exclusively for loads.
Figure 6: Visual representation of the three available output (discharging) modes.
4. Specifiche tecniche
| Caratteristica | Specificazione |
|---|---|
| Ingresso CC nominale Voltage | 48 Vcc |
| Vol. ingresso MPPTtage Gamma | 60-105 V CC |
| Massima potenza FV in ingresso | 6400W |
| Corrente massima di carica fotovoltaica | 120A |
| Ingresso CA nominale Voltage | 110Vac |
| Ingresso CA Voltage Gamma | 77~132Vac |
| Frequenza di ingresso nominale | 50Hz/60Hz (Auto Detection) |
| Corrente di carica CA massima | 50A |
| Tempo di trasferimento | <8 ms |
| Potenza di uscita nominale | 5000W |
| Potenza di picco | 15000W |
| Potenza nominale Voltage | 110Vac(N-L1/N-L2) / 220Vac(L1-L2) |
| Volume di uscitatage Forma d'onda | Onda sinusoidale pura |
| Frequenza di uscita | Frequenza di campionamento: 50 Hz/60 Hz |
| Efficienza | >98% |
| Dimensioni del prodotto | 21.4 x 7 x 15.75 pollici |
| Peso dell'articolo | 60.4 libbre |
5. Manutenzione
To ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your PowMr inverter, regular maintenance is recommended:
- Pulizia: Keep the inverter's exterior clean and free from dust. The anti-corrosion and dust-proof design helps, but periodic cleaning of vents is advisable to maintain proper airflow for the dual cooling fans.
- Verifiche della connessione: Periodically inspect all wiring connections (DC input, AC input, AC output, battery, and grounding) to ensure they are secure and free from corrosion.
- Condizioni ambientali: Ensure the installation environment remains within specified temperature and humidity ranges. Avoid exposing the inverter to direct sunlight or excessive moisture.
6. Risoluzione Dei Problemi
The inverter is equipped with an LCD screen and LED indicators to display system status and fault conditions. If an issue arises, refer to the display for error codes or indicator patterns.
- Nessuna alimentazione/display: Check all circuit breakers (AC input, AC output, DC battery) and ensure they are in the ON position. Verify battery connections and voltage.
- Protezione da sovraccarico: If an overload occurs (peak power 15000W, rated 5000W), the inverter may shut down. Reduce the connected load and restart the inverter.
- Voltage/Reverse Protection: The inverter has built-in protections against incorrect voltage and reverse polarity. If a fault is indicated, immediately check wiring for correct polarity and voltage livelli.
- Protezione da cortocircuito: In case of a short circuit, the inverter will activate protection. Identify and resolve the short circuit before restarting.
Figura 7: Oltreview of the inverter's multi-protection functions.
7. Garanzia e supporto
For warranty information, technical support, or service inquiries, please contact PowMr customer service through their official channels. Keep your purchase receipt and product model number (POW-RELAB-5KU-SPLIT) readily available for faster assistance.
